When it comes to coffee, the conversation is endless. This aromatic black beverage is loved by many, with only a small fraction of people not enjoying it.
Coffee comes in countless varieties worldwide, prepared in a wide range of methods. From simply brewing with hot water to using high-pressure machines, coffee preparation can vary significantly. Even its presentation takes many forms, from rich, fragrant black coffee to creamy, sweetened blends, and even those spiced with unique ingredients.
The complexity of making coffee can sometimes discourage people, especially if the result doesn’t meet expectations. As a result, many turn to coffee shops for their favorite cup of hot coffee.
But why does coffee from your favorite café taste so much better than what you make at home? With these 7 tips, you can learn the secrets of professional baristas and replicate that café-quality coffee in your own kitchen. This is a how to make the best coffee.
1. The Essential Ingredient: Coffee Beans
It goes without saying—you can’t make coffee without coffee beans!
Start with high-quality whole beans rather than pre-ground coffee or instant coffee. Pre-ground coffee often lacks the unique characteristics and flavor profiles of freshly roasted beans.
To get the best beans, ask the barista at your favorite café. They’ll likely be happy to help (although you’ll need to pay for them, of course). Always opt for beans that are freshly roasted for optimal flavor.
2. Invest in a Grinder
After securing quality beans, the next essential tool is a grinder. If you don’t have a dedicated coffee grinder, a clean blender can be an alternative. Make sure it’s free of any residual odors or flavors from previous use, such as spices, which could ruin the taste of your coffee.
Grinding your beans just before brewing ensures maximum freshness and flavor.
3. Try a Vietnam Drip
This brewing tool originates from Vietnam and is simple yet effective. In Vietnam, these drippers are inexpensive (around 30,000 IDR), though they might cost double that in Indonesia due to import fees.
To use a Vietnam Drip, place it over a cup, add ground coffee, and pour hot water over it. Many enjoy this style with sweetened condensed milk at the bottom of the cup for a rich, indulgent flavor.
4. Opt for a French Press
If a Vietnam Drip isn’t your style, a French Press is another excellent option. It’s a popular choice for home brewing due to its simple design and ease of use.
Here’s how to use it:
- Remove the plunger/filter.
- Add your ground coffee.
- Pour hot water (around 90°C) into the press.
- Cover it with the lid and let it steep for exactly 4 minutes.
Steeping for too long results in overly bitter coffee, while steeping for too short a time makes the coffee weak. Aim for 4 minutes for the best balance.
French Presses are also quite affordable, costing between 100,000 and 200,000 IDR.
5. Moka Pot
The next coffee-making tool is the Moka Pot, a classic device from Italy that is a staple in nearly every Italian home. Using a Moka Pot can be a bit more complex since it needs to be placed on a stovetop throughout the brewing process.
Brewing coffee with a Moka Pot is different from the usual methods of just pouring hot water over coffee grounds. Here’s how it works:
- Fill the bottom chamber with hot water up to the indicated line.
- Place ground coffee in the middle basket provided.
- Assemble the Moka Pot and set it on a lit stovetop.
Once the coffee is brewed and moves to the top chamber, it’s ready to enjoy. The result is a strong, espresso-like coffee with rich flavors.
6. AeroPress
For a more portable and convenient option, consider the AeroPress. This modern, futuristic-looking coffee maker is especially popular among young coffee enthusiasts. Made of durable plastic, it’s lightweight, travel-friendly, and unlikely to break, making it a great choice for those who want an easy brewing method.
To get the best flavor with an AeroPress, pay attention to the water temperature—ideally between 75°C and 85°C. This ensures a smooth, balanced cup of coffee.
7. Mug or Cup
Of course, you’ll need a mug or cup to complete your at-home coffee experience! While there’s no strict rule about which cup to use, some say that mugs with a white interior can make coffee taste more bitter.
Me personally recommends porcelain mugs, as they add a touch of elegance to your coffee time, regardless of their color. Choose one that feels good in your hands and enhances your enjoyment, as a perfect mug makes every sip even more satisfying.